Luke 19 #catechesis/bible/luke
[!abstract] Zacheus entertains Christ. The parable of the pounds. Christ rides upon an ass and weeps over Jerusalem.
Book: Luke · ← Luke 18 · Luke 20 →
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GR Καὶ εἰσελθὼν διήρχετο τὴν Ἰεριχώ.
LA Et ingressus perambulabat Jericho.
EN And entering he walked through Jericho.
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GR καὶ ἰδοὺ ἀνὴρ ὀνόματι καλούμενος Ζακχαῖος, καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν ἀρχιτελώνης καὶ αὐτὸς πλούσιος.
LA Et ecce vir nomine Zachæus: et hic princeps erat publicanorum, et ipse dives:
EN And behold, there was a man named Zacheus, who was the chief of the publicans: and he was rich.
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GR καὶ ἐζήτει ἰδεῖν τὸν Ἰησοῦν τίς ἐστιν, καὶ οὐκ ἠδύνατο ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄχλου, ὅτι τῇ ἡλικίᾳ μικρὸς ἦν.
LA et quærebat videre Jesum, quis esset: et non poterat præ turba, quia statura pusillus erat.
EN And he sought to see Jesus who he was: and he could not for the crowd, because he was low of stature.
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GR καὶ προδραμὼν εἰς τὸ ἔμπροσθεν ἀνέβη ἐπὶ συκομορέαν, ἵνα ἴδῃ αὐτόν, ὅτι ἐκείνης ἤμελλεν διέρχεσθαι.
LA Et præcurrens ascendit in arborem sycomorum ut videret eum: quia inde erat transiturus.
EN And running before, he climbed up into a sycamore tree, that he might see him: for he was to pass that way.
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GR καὶ ὡς ἦλθεν ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον, ἀναβλέψας [ὁ] Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν: Ζακχαῖε, σπεύσας κατάβηθι: σήμερον γὰρ ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ σου δεῖ με μεῖναι.
LA Et cum venisset ad locum, suspiciens Jesus vidit illum, et dixit ad eum: Zachæe, festinans descende: quia hodie in domo tua oportet me manere.
EN And when Jesus had come to the place, looking up, he saw him and said to him: Zacheus, make haste and come down: for this day I must abide in your house.
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GR καὶ σπεύσας κατέβη, καὶ ὑπεδέξατο αὐτὸν χαίρων.
LA Et festinans descendit, et excepit illum gaudens.
EN And he made haste and came down and received him with joy.
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GR καὶ ἰδόντες πάντες διεγόγγυζον, λέγοντες ὅτι παρὰ ἁμαρτωλῷ ἀνδρὶ εἰσῆλθεν καταλῦσαι.
LA Et cum viderent omnes, murmurabant, dicentes quod ad hominem peccatorem divertisset.
EN And when all saw it, they murmured, saying, that he had gone to be a guest with a man that was a sinner.
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GR σταθεὶς δὲ Ζακχαῖος εἶπεν πρὸς τὸν κύριον: ἰδοὺ τὰ ἡμίσιά μου τῶν ὑπαρχόντων, κύριε, [τοῖς] πτωχοῖς δίδωμι, καὶ εἴ τινός τι ἐσυκοφάντησα ἀποδίδωμι τετραπλοῦν.
LA Stans autem Zachæus, dixit ad Dominum: Ecce dimidium bonorum meorum, Domine, do pauperibus: et si quid aliquem defraudavi, reddo quadruplum.
EN But Zacheus standing, said to the Lord: Behold, Lord, the half of my goods I give to the poor; and if I have wronged any man of anything, I restore him fourfold.
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GR εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν [ὁ] Ἰησοῦς ὅτι σήμερον σωτηρία τῷ οἴκῳ τούτῳ ἐγένετο, καθότι καὶ αὐτὸς υἱὸς Ἀβραάμ: [ἐστιν]
LA Ait Jesus ad eum: Quia hodie salus domui huic facta est: eo quod et ipse filius sit Abrahæ.
EN Jesus said to him: This day is salvation come to this house, because he also is a son of Abraham.
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GR ἦλθεν γὰρ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ζητῆσαι καὶ σῶσαι τὸ ἀπολωλός.
LA Venit enim Filius hominis quærere, et salvum facere quod perierat.
EN For the Son of man has come to seek and to save that which was lost.
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GR Ἀκουόντων δὲ αὐτῶν ταῦτα προσθεὶς εἶπεν παραβολὴν, διὰ τὸ ἐγγὺς εἶναι Ἰερουσαλὴμ αὐτὸν καὶ δοκεῖν αὐτοὺς ὅτι παραχρῆμα μέλλει ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ θεοῦ ἀναφαίνεσθαι.
LA Hæc illis audientibus adjiciens, dixit parabolam, eo quod esset prope Jerusalem: et quia existimarent quod confestim regnum Dei manifestaretur.
EN As they were hearing these things, he added and spoke a parable, because he was near to Jerusalem and because they thought that the kingdom of God should immediately be manifested.
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GR εἶπεν οὖν: ἄνθρωπός τις εὐγενὴς ἐπορεύθη εἰς χώραν μακρὰν, λαβεῖν ἑαυτῷ βασιλείαν καὶ ὑποστρέψαι.
LA Dixit ergo: Homo quidam nobilis abiit in regionem longinquam accipere sibi regnum, et reverti.
EN He said therefore: a certain nobleman went into a far country, to receive for himself a kingdom and to return.
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GR καλέσας δὲ δέκα δούλους ἑαυτοῦ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς δέκα μνᾶς, καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς: πραγματεύσασθαι ἐν ᾧ ἔρχομαι.
LA Vocatis autem decem servis suis, dedit eis decem mnas, et ait ad illos: Negotiamini dum venio.
EN And calling his ten servants, he gave them ten pounds and said to them: Trade till I come.
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[!note]- He gave them ten pounds…
In the original, what is here translated a pound, is in Latin, mina, in value of our coin, three pounds two shillings and sixpence.
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GR οἱ δὲ πολῖται αὐτοῦ ἐμίσουν αὐτόν, καὶ ἀπέστειλαν πρεσβείαν ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ λέγοντες: οὐ θέλομεν τοῦτον βασιλεῦσαι ἐφ’ ἡμᾶς.
LA Cives autem ejus oderant eum: et miserunt legationem post illum, dicentes: Nolumus hunc regnare super nos.
EN But his citizens hated him and they sent an embassage after him, saying: We will not have this man to reign over us.
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GR καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῷ ἐπανελθεῖν αὐτὸν λαβόντα τὴν βασιλείαν, καὶ εἶπεν φωνηθῆναι αὐτῷ τοὺς δούλους τούτους οἷς δεδώκει τὸ ἀργύριον, ἵνα γνοῖ τί διεπραγματεύσαντο.
LA Et factum est ut rediret accepto regno: et jussit vocari servos, quibus dedit pecuniam, ut sciret quantum quisque negotiatus esset.
EN And it came to pass that he returned, having received the kingdom: and he commanded his servants to be called, to whom he had given the money, that he might know how much every man had gained by trading,
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GR παρεγένετο δὲ ὁ πρῶτος λέγων: κύριε, ἡ μνᾶ σου δέκα προσηργάσατο μνᾶς.
LA Venit autem primus dicens: Domine, mna tua decem mnas acquisivit.
EN and the first came saying: Lord, your pound has gained ten pounds.
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GR καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ: εὖγε, ἀγαθὲ δοῦλε, ὅτι ἐν ἐλαχίστῳ πιστὸς ἐγένου, ἴσθι ἐξουσίαν ἔχων ἐπάνω δέκα πόλεων.
LA Et ait illi: Euge bone serve, quia in modico fuisti fidelis, eris potestatem habens super decem civitates.
EN And he said to him: Well done, you good servant, because you have been faithful in a little, you shall have power over ten cities.
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GR καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ δεύτερος λέγων: ἡ μνᾶ σου, κύριε, ἐποίησεν πέντε μνᾶς.
LA Et alter venit, dicens: Domine, mna tua fecit quinque mnas.
EN And the second came, saying: Lord, your pound has gained five pounds.
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GR εἶπεν δὲ καὶ τούτῳ: καὶ σὺ ἐπάνω γίνου πέντε πόλεων.
LA Et huic ait: Et tu esto super quinque civitates.
EN And he said to him: Be also over five cities.
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GR καὶ ὁ ἕτερος ἦλθεν λέγων: κύριε, ἰδοὺ ἡ μνᾶ σου, ἣν εἶχον ἀποκειμένην ἐν σουδαρίῳ:
LA Et alter venit, dicens: Domine, ecce mna tua, quam habui repositam in sudario:
EN And another came, saying: Lord, behold here is your pound, which I have kept laid up in a napkin.
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GR ἐφοβούμην γάρ σε, ὅτι ἄνθρωπος αὐστηρὸς εἶ, αἴρεις ὃ οὐκ ἔθηκας, καὶ θερίζεις ὃ οὐκ ἔσπειρας.
LA timui enim te, quia homo austerus es: tollis quod non posuisti, et metis quod non seminasti.
EN For I feared you, because you are an austere man: you take up what you did not lay down: and you reap that which you did not sow.
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GR λέγει αὐτῷ: ἐκ τοῦ στόματός σου κρίνω σε, πονηρὲ δοῦλε. ᾔδεις ὅτι ἐγὼ ἄνθρωπος αὐστηρός εἰμι, αἴρων ὃ οὐκ ἔθηκα, καὶ θερίζων ὃ οὐκ ἔσπειρα;
LA Dicit ei: De ore tuo te judico, serve nequam. Sciebas quod ego homo austerus sum, tollens quod non posui, et metens quod non seminavi:
EN He said to him: Out of your own mouth I judge you, you wicked servant. You knew that I was an austere man, taking up what I laid not down and reaping that which I did not sow.
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GR καὶ διὰ τί οὐκ ἔδωκάς μου τὸ ἀργύριον ἐπὶ τράπεζαν; κἀγὼ ἐλθὼν σὺν τόκῳ ἂν αὐτὸ ἔπραξα.
LA et quare non dedisti pecuniam meam ad mensam, ut ego veniens cum usuris utique exegissem illam?
EN And why then did you not give my money into the bank, that at my coming I might have exacted it with usury?
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GR καὶ τοῖς παρεστῶσιν εἶπεν: ἄρατε ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ τὴν μνᾶν καὶ δότε τῷ τὰς δέκα μνᾶς ἔχοντι.
LA Et astantibus dixit: Auferte ab illo mnam, et date illi qui decem mnas habet.
EN And he said to them that stood by: Take the pound away from him and give it to him that has ten pounds.
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GR καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ: κύριε, ἔχει δέκα μνᾶς.
LA Et dixerunt ei: Domine, habet decem mnas.
EN And they said to him: Lord, he has ten pounds.
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GR λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι παντὶ τῷ ἔχοντι δοθήσεται, ἀπὸ δὲ τοῦ μὴ ἔχοντος καὶ ὃ ἔχει ἀρθήσεται.
LA Dico autem vobis, quia omni habenti dabitur, et abundabit: ab eo autem qui non habet, et quod habet auferetur ab eo.
EN But I say to you that to every one that has shall be given, and he shall abound: and from him that has not, even that which he has shall be taken from him.
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GR πλὴν τοὺς ἐχθρούς μου τούτους τοὺς μὴ θελήσαντάς με βασιλεῦσαι ἐπ’ αὐτοὺς ἀγάγετε ὧδε καὶ κατασφάξατε αὐτοὺς ἔμπροσθέν μου.
LA Verumtamen inimicos meos illos, qui noluerunt me regnare super se, adducite huc: et interficite ante me.
EN But as for those my enemies, who would not have me reign over them, bring them hither and kill them before me.
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GR Καὶ εἰπὼν ταῦτα ἐπορεύετο ἔμπροσθεν ἀναβαίνων, εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.
LA Et his dictis, præcedebat ascendens Jerosolymam.
EN And having said these things, he went before, going up to Jerusalem.
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GR καὶ ἐγένετο ὡς ἤγγισεν εἰς Βηθφαγὴ καὶ Βηθανιὰ πρὸς τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν, ἀπέστειλεν δύο τῶν μαθητῶν
LA Et factum est, cum appropinquasset ad Bethphage et Bethaniam, ad montem qui vocatur Oliveti, misit duos discipulos suos,
EN And it came to pass, when he had come near to Bethphage and Bethania, unto the mount called Olivet, he sent two of his disciples,
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GR λέγων: ὑπάγετε εἰς τὴν κατέναντι κώμην, ἐν ᾗ εἰσπορευόμενοι εὑρήσετε πῶλον δεδεμένον, ἐφ’ ὃν οὐδεὶς πώποτε ἀνθρώπων ἐκάθισεν, καὶ λύσαντες αὐτὸν ἀγάγετε.
LA dicens: Ite in castellum quod contra est: in quod introëuntes, invenietis pullum asinæ alligatum, cui nemo umquam hominum sedit: solvite illum, et adducite.
EN saying: Go into the town which is over against you, at your entering into which you shall find the colt of an ass tied, on which no man ever has sitten: loose him and bring him hither.
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GR καὶ ἐάν τις ὑμᾶς ἐρωτᾷ: διὰ τί λύετε; οὕτως ἐρεῖτε: ὅτι ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει.
LA Et si quis vos interrogaverit: Quare solvitis? sic dicetis ei: Quia Dominus operam ejus desiderat.
EN And if any man shall ask you: Why do you loose him? You shall say thus unto him: Because the Lord has need of his service.
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GR ἀπελθόντες δὲ οἱ ἀπεσταλμένοι εὗρον καθὼς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς.
LA Abierunt autem qui missi erant: et invenerunt, sicut dixit illis, stantem pullum.
EN And they that were sent went their way and found the colt standing, as he said unto them.
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GR λυόντων δὲ αὐτῶν τὸν πῶλον εἶπαν οἱ κύριοι αὐτοῦ πρὸς αὐτούς: τί λύετε τὸν πῶλον;
LA Solventibus autem illis pullum, dixerunt domini ejus ad illos: Quid solvitis pullum?
EN And as they were loosing the colt, the owners thereof said to them: Why loose you the colt?
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GR οἱ δὲ εἶπαν: ὅτι ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει.
LA At illi dixerunt: Quia Dominus eum necessarium habet.
EN But they said: Because the Lord has need of him.
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GR καὶ ἤγαγον αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἐπιρίψαντες αὐτῶν τὰ ἱμάτια ἐπὶ τὸν πῶλον ἐπεβίβασαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν.
LA Et duxerunt illum ad Jesum. Et jactantes vestimenta sua supra pullum, imposuerunt Jesum.
EN And they brought him to Jesus. And casting their garments on the colt, they set Jesus thereon.
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GR πορευομένου δὲ αὐτοῦ ὑπεστρώννυον τὰ ἱμάτια ἑαυτῶν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ.
LA Eunte autem illo, substernebant vestimenta sua in via:
EN And as he went, they spread their clothes underneath in the way.
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GR ἐγγίζοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ ἤδη πρὸς τῇ καταβάσει τοῦ ὄρους τῶν ἐλαιῶν ἤρξαντο ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῶν μαθητῶν χαίροντες αἰνεῖν τὸν θεὸν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ περὶ πασῶν ὧν εἶδον δυνάμεων,
LA et cum appropinquaret jam ad descensum montis Oliveti, cœperunt omnes turbæ discipulorum gaudentes laudare Deum voce magna super omnibus, quas viderant, virtutibus,
EN And when he was now coming near the descent of Mount Olivet, the whole multitude of his disciples began with joy to praise God with a loud voice, for all the mighty works they had seen,
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GR λέγοντες: εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος ὁ βασιλεὺς ἐν ὀνόματι κυρίου: ἐν οὐρανῷ εἰρήνη, καὶ δόξα ἐν ὑψίστοις.
LA dicentes: Benedictus, qui venit rex in nomine Domini: pax in cælo, et gloria in excelsis.
EN saying: Blessed be the king who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven and glory on high!
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GR Καί τινες τῶν Φαρισαίων ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄχλου εἶπαν πρὸς αὐτόν: διδάσκαλε, ἐπιτίμησον τοῖς μαθηταῖς σου.
LA Et quidam pharisæorum de turbis dixerunt ad illum: Magister, increpa discipulos tuos.
EN And some of the Pharisees, from amongst the multitude, said to him: Master, rebuke your disciples.
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GR καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν: λέγω ὑμῖν, ἐὰν οὗτοι σιωπήσουσιν, οἱ λίθοι κράξουσιν.
LA Quibus ipse ait: Dico vobis, quia si hi tacuerint, lapides clamabunt.
EN To whom he said: I say to you that if these shall hold their peace, the stones will cry out.
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GR Καὶ ὡς ἤγγισεν, ἰδὼν τὴν πόλιν ἔκλαυσεν ἐπ’ αὐτήν,
LA Et ut appropinquavit, videns civitatem flevit super illam, dicens:
EN And when he drew near, seeing the city, he wept over it, saying:
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GR λέγων ὅτι εἰ ἔγνως ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ταύτῃ καὶ σὺ τὰ πρὸς εἰρήνην: νῦν δὲ ἐκρύβη ἀπὸ ὀφθαλμῶν σου.
LA Quia si cognovisses et tu, et quidem in hac die tua, quæ ad pacem tibi: nunc autem abscondita sunt ab oculis tuis.
EN If you also had known, and that in this your day, the things that are to your peace: but now they are hidden from your eyes.
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GR ὅτι ἥξουσιν ἡμέραι ἐπὶ σὲ, καὶ παρεμβαλοῦσιν οἱ ἐχθροί σου χάρακά σοι καὶ περικυκλώσουσίν σε καὶ συνέξουσίν σε πάντοθεν,
LA Quia venient dies in te: et circumdabunt te inimici tui vallo, et circumdabunt te: et coangustabunt te undique:
EN For the days shall come upon you: and your enemies shall cast a trench about you and compass you round and straiten you on every side,
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GR καὶ ἐδαφιοῦσίν σε καὶ τὰ τέκνα σου ἐν σοί, καὶ οὐκ ἀφήσουσιν λίθον ἐπὶ λίθον ἐν σοί, ἀνθ’ ὧν οὐκ ἔγνως τὸν καιρὸν τῆς ἐπισκοπῆς σου.
LA et ad terram prosternent te, et filios tuos, qui in te sunt, et non relinquent in te lapidem super lapidem: eo quod non cognoveris tempus visitationis tuæ.
EN and beat you flat to the ground, and your children who are in you. And they shall not leave in you a stone upon a stone: because you have not known the time of your visitation.
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GR Καὶ εἰσελθὼν εἰς τὸ ἱερὸν ἤρξατο ἐκβάλλειν τοὺς πωλοῦντας,
LA Et ingressus in templum, cœpit ejicere vendentes in illo, et ementes,
EN And entering into the temple, he began to cast out them that sold therein and them that bought.
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GR λέγων αὐτοῖς: γέγραπται: καὶ ἔσται ὁ οἶκός μου οἶκος προσευχῆς: ὑμεῖς δὲ αὐτὸν ἐποιήσατε σπήλαιον λῃστῶν.
LA dicens illis: Scriptum est: Quia domus mea domus orationis est: vos autem fecistis illam speluncam latronum.
EN Saying to them: It is written: My house is the house of prayer. But you have made it a den of thieves.
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GR Καὶ ἦν διδάσκων τὸ καθ’ ἡμέραν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ: οἱ δὲ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν ἀπολέσαι καὶ οἱ πρῶτοι τοῦ λαοῦ,
LA Et erat docens quotidie in templo. Principes autem sacerdotum, et scribæ, et princeps plebis quærebant illum perdere:
EN And he was teaching daily in the temple. And the chief priests and the scribes and the rulers of the people sought to destroy him.
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GR καὶ οὐχ εὕρισκον τὸ τί ποιήσωσιν: ὁ λαὸς γὰρ ἅπας ἐξεκρέματο αὐτοῦ ἀκούων.
LA et non inveniebant quid facerent illi. Omnis enim populus suspensus erat, audiens illum.
EN And they found not what to do to him: for all the people were very attentive to hear him.
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